stayed怎么读(stayed怎么读音)
本文目录
- stayed用汉语怎么读?
- stay的过去式和过去分词?
- cleaned和watched发音相同吗?
- couldn't =could not的英语音标是什么?
- 小学六年级下册所有的英语单词?
- 现在分词怎么用run的现分词呢?
- 动词后面加ed的读音规则?
- 英语后缀要发音吗?
stayed用汉语怎么读?
stayed[英][ste?d] [美][sted]
stay的过去式和过去分词
stay
vt.& vi.停留;停止;坚持;抑制
vi.继续处于某种状态
n.逗留;延期;倚靠;忍耐
I stayed at home last weekend.
我上周末呆在家里了。
Tom stalyed at home and do his homework last Monday.
汤姆上周一呆在家里做作业了。
we stayed at the hotel .我们住在酒店。
That was the first time Elliot stayed out all night.
那是埃利奥特第一次彻夜未归。
Henry generally stayed ahead of the others in the academic subjects.
亨利的文化课成绩通常都优于其他学生。
A *all group of youths stayed behind to heckle and shout abuse.
一小群小青年没走,在起哄、叫骂。
stay的过去式和过去分词?
stay过去式:stayed 英 [ste?] 美 [ste?] v. 停留;逗留;保持 ;n. 停留;逗留 过去式: stayed 过去分词: stayed 现在分词: staying 第三人称单数: stays 例句 用作动词 (v.)
1、I stayed late at the party last night. 昨晚我在晚会上呆到很晚。
2、You can stay at home and watch TV. 你可以待在家里并且看电视。 用作名词 (n.) 1、He went straight to New York without a stay in Hongkong. 他直接去了纽约,没在香港停留。 2、He made few friends during his stay in the village. 他在这个村子逗留的期间,没有交上几个朋友。 词语用法 v. (动词) 1、stay的基本意思是“保持同样状态或者停留在同一地方”,可指人或使人等停留、居住、留宿、暂住某处或某段时间,也可指人、天气等保持某种状态。 2、stay作“停留,停止”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3、stay作“继续处于某种状态”解时,可用作系动词,接名词、形容词或过去分词作表语。
cleaned和watched发音相同吗?
不同,规则动词的过去式有四种构成:直接+ed;以e结尾+d;辅音字母+y结尾变y为i+ed;重读闭音节词双写末尾辅音字母+ed。那ed的读音是,清辅音后读作/t/,如:looked读/lukt/,;浊辅音和元音后读作/d/,如cleaned ,,stayed读作/steId/;/t/ /d/ 后读/Id/,如decided读作/di"saidid/。
couldn't =could not的英语音标是什么?
Couldn't的英语音标是 /?k?d(?)nt/。
1.Couldn't的英语音标是 /?k?d(?)nt/。
2.Couldn't 是单词could not的缩写形式。
其发音中/st/已经缩短,只发/k/和/?/的音。
3.还有其他类似couldn't的缩写形式,如wouldn't(/?w?d(?)nt/)、hadn't(/?had(?)nt/)等等。
这些缩写形式较正式的语言场合下不常使用,但是在口语交流中比较常见。
小学六年级下册所有的英语单词?
younger [ j??ɡ?(r)] 更年轻的
older [ ??ld?r] 更年长的
taller [?t??l?] 更高的
shorter [????t?] 更矮的
longer [?l??g?] 更长的
thinner [?θ?n?(r)] 更瘦的
heavier [?h?v??] 更重的
bigger [?b?g?] 更大的
*aller [?*??l?] 更小的
stronger [?str??g?] 更强壮的
dinosaur [?da?n?s??(r)] 恐龙
hall [h??l] 大厅
metre [?mi?t?(r)] 米
than [e?n , e?n] 比
both [b??θ] 两个都
kilogram [?k?l?ɡr?m] 千克
countryside [?k?ntrisa?d] 乡村
lower [?l???(r) , ?la??(r)] 更低地
shadow [???d??] 影子
*arter [?*ɑ?t?] 更聪明的
become [b??k?m] 变成
cleaned [kli?nd] 打扫
stayed [ste?d] 待
washed [w??t] 洗
watched [w?t?t] 看
had [h?d] 得病
had a cold [h?d ? k??ld] 感冒
slept [slept] 睡觉
read [ri?d , red] 读
saw [s??] 看
last [lɑ?st] 最近
yesterday [?jest?de?] 昨天
before [b??f??(r)] 在……之前
drank [dr??k] 喝
show [???] 演出
magazine [?m?ɡ??zi?n] 杂志
better [?bet?(r)] 更好的
faster [?fɑ?st?] 更快的
hotel [h???tel] 旅馆
fixed [f?kst] 修理
broken [?br??k?n] 破损的
lamp [l?mp] 台灯
loud [la?d] 大声的
enjoy [?n?d???] 享受……的乐趣
stay [ste?] 暂住
went [went] 去
camp [k?mp] 野营
went camping 去野营
fish [f??] 钓鱼
went fishing 去钓鱼
rode [r??d] 骑
hurt [h??t] 受伤
ate [e?t] 吃
took [t?k] 拍照
took pictures 照相
bought [b??t] 买
gift [ɡ?ft 礼物
fell [fel] 摔倒
off [?f] 落下
Labour Day [?le?b?(r) de?] 劳动节
mule [mju?l] 骡子
Turpan 吐鲁番
could [k?d , k?d] 能
till [t?l] 直到
beach [bi?t?] 沙滩
basket [?bɑ?sk?t] 篮子
part [pɑ?t] 角色
licked [l?kt] 舔
laughed [lɑ?ft] 笑
dining hall [?da?n?? h??l] 饭厅
grass [ɡrɑ?s] 草坪
gym [d??m] 体育馆
ago [??ɡ??] 以前
cycling [?sa?kl??] 骑自行车运动
go cycling 去骑自行车
ice-skate [?a?s ske?t] 滑冰
badminton [?b?dm?nt?n] 羽毛球运动
star [stɑ?(r)] 星
easy [?i?zi] 容易的
look up [ l?k?p] 查阅
Internet [??nt?net] 互联网
different [?d?fr?nt] 不同的
active [??kt?v] 活跃的
race [re?s] 赛跑
nothing [?n?θ??] 没有什么
thought [θ??t] 想
felt [felt] 感觉
cheetah [?t?i?t?] 猎豹
trip [tr?p] 绊倒
woke [w??k] 醒
dream [dri?m] 梦
现在分词怎么用run的现分词呢?
run的现在分词是:running。
现在分词的用法:
1.现在分词的形式:
否定式:not + 现在分词
(1)现在分词的主动语态:现在分词主动语态的一般式表示与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生;完成式表示的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生,常作状语。
e.g.They went to the park, singing and talking.
他们边唱边说向公园走去。
Having done his homework, he played basket-ball.
做完作业,他开始打篮球。
(2)现在分词的被动语态:一般式(being done)表示与谓语动词同时发生的被动的动作,完成式(having been done)表示发生在谓语动词之前的被动的动作。
e.g.The problem being discussed is very important.
正在被讨论的问题很重要。
Having been told many times, the naughty boy made the same mistake.
被告诉了好几遍,这个淘气的孩子又犯了同一个错误。
2.现在分词的句法功能
(1)作定语:现在分词作定语,当分词单独做定语时,放在所修饰的名词前;如果是分词短语做定语放在名词后。
e.g.In the following years he worked even harder.
在后来的几年中,他学习更努力了。
The man speaking to the teacher is our monitor's father.
正与老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。
现在分词作定语相当于一个定语从句的句法功能,如:in the following years也可用in the years that followed, the man speaking to the teacher可改为the man who is speaking to the teacher.
(2)现在分词作表语:
e.g.The film being shown in the cinema is exciting.
正在这家上演的电影很棒。
The present situation is inspiring.
当前的形势鼓舞人心。
\be + doing\既可能表示现在进行时,也可能是现在分词做表语,它们的区别在于\be + doing\表示进行的动作是进行时,而表示特征时是系动词be与现在分词构成系表结构。
(3)作宾语补足语
以下动词后可跟现在分词作宾语补足语:see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep, notice, observe, listen to, look at, leave, catch等。
e.g.Can you hear her singing the song in the next room?
你能听见她在隔壁唱歌吗?
He kept the car waiting at the gate.
他让小汽车在门口等着。
(4)现在分词作状语
①作时间状语
e.g.(While) Working in the factory, he was an advanced worker.
在工厂工作时,他是一名先进工人。
②作原因状语
e.g.Being a League member, he is always helping others.
由于是共青团员,他经常帮助他人。
③作方式状语,表示伴随
e.g.He stayed at home, cleaning and washing.
他呆在家里,又擦又洗。
④作条件状语
e.g.(If) Playing all day, you will waste your valuable time.
要是整天玩,你就会浪费宝贵的时间。
⑤作结果状语:
e.g.He dropped the glass, breaking it into pieces.
他把杯子掉了,结果摔得粉碎。
⑥作让步状语
e.g.Though raining heavily, it cleared up very soon.
虽然雨下得很大,但不久天就晴了。
3.怎样使用现在分词独立结构作状语
如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致,可采用分词独立结构作状语。分词独立结构则:\名(代)词+现在分词\构成,可在句子中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随状况等。
e.g.Class being over, the children went home.
下课了,学生们回家去。
Nobody being in the room, I didn't go in.
由于房间里没有人,我没有进去。
Weather permitting, we'll start tomorrow.
如果天气允许,我们明天动身。
He went to the front door, his son following him.
他走向前门,他的儿子跟在后面。
4.注意固定结构的分词独立成分作状语:现在分词独立成分一般已形成固定结构,表示说话人对说话内容所持的态度或看问题的态度。
e.g.Generally speaking, we don't agree with you.
一般说来,我们不同意你的看法。
Considering his age, the child reads quite well.
鉴于他的年龄,这个孩子读得相当好。
Judging from what you say, he ought to succeed.
根据你所说的来看,他应当成功。
5.现在分词的完成式和被动式
(1)现在分词完成式,表示在句子谓语之前发生的动作和状态,现在分词的完成被动式,表示发生在谓语之前的一个被动动作,它们在句子中一般只作状语。
e.g.Having learnt a little English, he tried to talk to the English actress.
由于原先学了一点英语,他试图同那位英国女演员说话。
Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?
人家给了她这样一个机会,她怎么能轻易放过?
Having being used for many years, the machine needs repairing.
由于使用了多年,这台机器需要修理。
(2)现在分词一般被动式,表示分词动作和谓语动作同时发生或正在发生,可用来作定语、宾补或状语。
e.g.He asked who was the man being operated on. (作定语)
他问正在被动手术的那个人是谁。
When we got to the hall, we found the lecture being given by Professor Liu. (作宾补)
我们到达大厅时,发现刘教授正在作讲演。
Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were very safe. (作状语)
由于有一堵墙掩护着,他们感到很安全。
6.区别动名词和现在分词:动名词和现在分词都是由v.-ing构成,在句中都能作表语和定语,而且都保留着动词的一些特征,有其完成式和被动态。那么v.-ing形式到底是现在分词还是动名词呢?下面有几种区别方法:
(1)如果v.-ing形式与被修饰名词逻辑上是主谓关系,就是现在分词,它相当于定语从句;如果逻辑上没有主谓关系,则是动名词,它可以用介词for加上这个动名词来代替,该介词短语应放在被修饰名词之后。e.g.
①a moving blackboard 正在移动的黑板
(moving:现在分词,a moving blackboard=a blackboard which is moving)
②a walking tractor 手扶拖拉机
(walking:现在分词,a walking tractor=a tractor which is walking)
③a swimming pool 游泳池
(swimming:动名词,a swimming pool=a pool for swimming)
④a walking stick 手杖
(walking:动名词,a walking stick=a stick for walking)
(2)如果v.-ing形式是说明主语怎么样,表示的是主语的形状、特征的是现在分词,现在分词起着形容词和副词的作用,在句中作宾补和状语,一般用how提问,后不带宾语,但可用very,so,quite等词修饰,也可用more和most分别构成比较级和最高级。如果v.-ing形式是说明主语是什么,即主语的具体内容,强调主语的行为、功能和用途的则为动名词。动名词起着名词的作用,在句中作主语和宾语,一般用what提问,也可用状语来修饰,但不能用程度副词very,much等修饰。e.g.
①The news is very exciting.(exciting:现在分词)
②Laying eggs is her full-time job.(laying:动名词)
③This book is more interesting than that one.(interesting:现在分词)
(3)动名词作表语和主语间可以划等号,甚至可以交换位置。如上述例句②可改写成:Her full-time job is laying eggs.而现在分词充当表语,不能同主语划等号,因此不能同主语换位置。例句①不能改写成:Exciting is the news.
(4)v.-ing前有冠词、物主代词、名词所有格或指示代词的是动名词,用来构成v.-ing形式的复合结构。独立主格结构中所用的v.-ing形式的是现在分词。
e.g.His coming was unexpected.(coming:动名词)
The Chinese are brave and hard-working.(working:现在分词)
It being hot, we went to swim.(being:现在分词)
满意请采纳,谢谢!
动词后面加ed的读音规则?
不是固定的。
动词后加ed时,读音有时是/d/,有时是/t/,有时是/id/,取决于原词的末尾音素,如发音区别在于:以清辅音p、f、k、s、ch和sh结尾的词加ed时,读/t/音;以清辅音t和d结尾的词加ed时,读/id/音;以浊辅音b、g、v、z、zh和j结尾的词加ed时,读/d/音。
需要注意的是,还有一些动词不按照上述规则,而是有自己的发音方式。
例如,动词“read”加ed时,发音为/红肯/。
因此,学习英语时,需要记住每个词的特殊规则,才能正确发音。
英语后缀要发音吗?
需要发音的
如:ness:|n?s|
less:|l?s|
(1)sickness [?s?kn?s]
(2)careless :[?ke?l?s]
1、
以ce或ge结尾的单词加后缀,有些特殊,它们在加以aou开头的后缀时,元音字母e需要保留,因为字母c在eiy前发/s/,在aou前发/k/。字母g在eiy前发/d/,在aou前发/g/,所以保留e避免发音上的混乱。
比如courage+ous变成courageous,notice+able变成noticeable。当然以ce结尾的单词在加上ous后缀时,e还要改为I,比如单词space+ous变成spacious。
2、 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词加后缀。一般情况下y需要变为i。比如单词easy+er变为easier,hurry+ed变成hurried,happy+est变为happiest,marry+age变为marriage。但是需要我们注意的是加以i开头的后缀(ing),y一般不变,因为y可以等同i,如果y变为i,出现两个i就会显得元音多余,故加i开头的后缀,单词的y一般不用变为i。比如try+ing变为trying,baby+ish变为babyish。
3、 以重读闭音节结尾的单词加后缀。重读闭音节结尾的单词加后缀需要把该辅音字母双写,再加上后缀。比如,big+er变为bigger,hot+est变为hottest,sit+ing变为sitting,drop+ed变为dropped,refer+ing变为referring,in+er变为inner。
当然,末尾不是单个辅音字母,或末尾是x的单词不需要双写,比如back+ed变为backed,box+ing变为boxing。还有值得注意的是以c结尾的单词,加后缀ed,ing,er为了避免字母c在ei前发/s/,要加上K再接后缀。比如:picnic+ed变为picnicked
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